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Elections Publications

  • Handbook for the Observation of New Voting Technologies
    This handbook is designed to provide basic guidance on how to observe the use of new voting technologies (NVT) in electoral processes. Several OSCE participating States have implemented or tested NVT during their elections, making use of electronic voting machines, ballot scanners, Internet voting or other electronic means. This handbook is designed to assist election observers in identifying and assessing the various elements of NVT that may impact the conduct of democratic elections.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    1 October 2013
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  • Guidelines for Reviewing a Legal Framework for Elections, Second Edition
    These guidelines detail the components of a legal framework governing elections and the relevant standards for democratic elections. They are intended to contribute to uniformity, reliability, consistency and accuracy in the review and preparation of electoral legislation. Therefore these guidelines can provide guidance to both reviewers of electoral legislation and to national authorities when they draft or amend election-related documents.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    1 October 2013
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  • Handbook for the Observation of Voter Registration
    The purpose of this handbook is to provide guidance on how to approach voter registration as part of the overall observation of an election. While ODIHR has included voter registration in its general methodology for observing elections, this handbook aims to provide a more systematic and comprehensive approach to observing this critical part of the election process.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    13 July 2012
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  • Handbook on Media Monitoring for Election Observation Missions
    Freedom of expression and freedom of the media are essential to any democratic process, and the assessment of media coverage of election campaigns is a fundamental part of election observation methodology. This publication provides a succinct explanation of the media-monitoring methodology used by the OSCE/ODIHR in its election observation activities.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    13 July 2012
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  • Election Observation Handbook: Sixth Edition
    The sixth edition of ODIHR's Election Observation Handbook.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    11 June 2010
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  • Handbook for Long-Term Election Observers
    A guide for long-term election observers on ODIHR election observation missions.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    20 April 2007
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  • Election Observation - A decade of monitoring elections: the people and the practice
    This publication provides an overview of the history and development of OSCE election monitoring. It looks at the reasons for observing elections, who observers are, where they come from, and how an election observation mission works in practice.
    Brochure
    29 November 2005
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  • Election Observation Handbook: Fifth edition
    This handbook provides a thorough overview of the ODIHR’s observation methodology and serves as a reference work for all members of an EOM. It also informs the OSCE community at large, including governments of participating States, political parties, candidates, voters, and civil society, about the planning, deployment, and implementation of an election observation mission.
    Guide / manual / handbook
    21 April 2005
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