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Secretariat - Office of the Special Representative and Co-ordinator for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings

A Summary of Challenges on Addressing Human Trafficking for Labour Exploitation in the Agricultural Sector in the OSCE Region

Date: 8 July 2009, Type: Book

The third Occasional Paper focuses on the second largest employment sector of the OSCE region. It is a thorough analysis of the current challenges within the agricultural sector, aiming to assist to identify the structural issues and deficits of this sector that cause or exacerbates a worker's vulnerability.

This is the first paper of its kind to address human trafficking for labour exploitation in the agricultural sector throughout the OSCE region. It sheds light on a sector in which workers are commonly exploited, but are often out of sight.

Foreword and acknowledgments

PDF English (326 KB), Macedonian (144 KB)
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Executive summary

PDF English (420 KB), Macedonian (180 KB)
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Overview

Research indicates that agricultural workers are especially vulnerable to abuse, exploitation, and trafficking. This overview analyses the international legal framework, the anti-trafficking standards of labour and in particular of migrant workers.
PDF English (457 KB), Macedonian (669 KB)
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Understanding the problem

Why does trafficking flourish in the agricultural sector? This chapter analyses the general characteristics of agricultural work, recent trends affecting agriculture, female and child agricultural workers, and common scenarios in trafficking.
PDF English (966 KB), Macedonian (1.83 MB)

Challenges and good practices

Trafficking is a complex phenomenon, inextricably linked to the processes of labour flows, globalization, and migration. This chapter presents challenges and good practices in government agencies, non-governmental organizations and trade unions.
PDF English (428 KB), Macedonian (858 KB)
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Annex 1: Case studies of agricultural trafficking

PDF English (270 KB), Macedonian (445 KB)
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Annex 2: Examples of seasonal agricultural worker programmes

PDF English (256 KB), Macedonian (43.1 KB)
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Annex 3: Examples of good practice

PDF English (322 KB), Macedonian (73.8 KB)
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List of Acronyms

PDF English (288 KB), Macedonian (40 KB)
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3rd Occasional Paper: A Summary of Challenges Addressing Human Trafficking for Labour Exploitation in the Agricultural Sector in the OSCE Region (OSCE)

3rd Occasional Paper: A Summary of Challenges Addressing Human Trafficking for Labour Exploitation in the Agricultural Sector in the OSCE Region (OSCE)