The crisis in and around Ukraine

OSCE responses to the crisis in and around Ukraine include high-level diplomacy and multilateral dialogue; monitoring the security situation on the ground; promoting respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms; and strengthening democratic institutions and practices.

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OSCE Chief Monitor Ertugrul Apakan urges restraint as security situation in eastern Ukraine deteriorates

Statement on Tragic Incident in Luhansk by OSCE Special Monitoring Mission Chief Monitor Ertugrul Apakan

OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine patrol member killed in explosion near Luhansk

OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Kurz and Secretary General Zannier welcome renewal of Ukraine monitoring mission’s mandate

Mandate of OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine extended by one year to 31 March 2018

OSCE Chief Monitor in Ukraine condemns targeting of monitors and seizure of unmanned aerial vehicle

Reports by the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine (SMM)

The OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine monitors and reports on developments on the ground throughout Ukraine, including the implementation of the Minsk Agreements. The Mission provides daily reports on the security situation; spot reports in response to specific incidents; thematic reports on how the conflict affects different aspects of daily life; and fortnightly status reports summarizing the latest facts and figures on the Mission’s work.

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Daily and spot reports

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Daily

as of 19:49hrs, 22 May 2018

The SMM recorded fewer ceasefire violations in both Donetsk and Luhansk regions compared with the previous reporting period. The SMM followed up on reports of a casualty in Marinka near the contact line. The Mission continued monitoring the disengagement areas near Stanytsia Luhanska, Zolote and Petrivske, where it recorded ceasefire violations inside the Stanytsia Luhanska disengagement area and near the Zolote and Petrivske disengagement areas. Its access remained restricted in all three areas and elsewhere, including at a checkpoint in Verkhnoshyrokivske.* The SMM continued to facilitate the access of Voda Donbassa water company employees and others to the Donetsk Filtration System to assess damage and facilitate repair works which were completed by 17:00. The SMM continued to facilitate and monitor repairs to high-voltage power lines near Yuzhna-Lomuvatka, Almazna, and Veselohorivka. The Mission also monitored a gathering in Kharkiv in front of the Consulate General of the Russian Federation.

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Daily

as of 19:33hrs, 21 May 2018

The SMM recorded more ceasefire violations in Donetsk region and fewer in Luhansk region compared with the previous 24 hours. The Mission heard small-arms fire 100m from its position near Kriakivka. Small-arms fire hit an SMM mini-unmanned aerial vehicle which fell to the ground near Vesela Hora.* The SMM observed fresh damage caused by shelling in Avdiivka. The Mission continued monitoring the disengagement areas near Stanytsia Luhanska, Zolote and Petrivske; it recorded ceasefire violations inside the Petrivske disengagement area and explosions assessed as rounds of multiple launch rocket system near the Stanytsia Luhanska disengagement area.

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Daily

as of 20:13hrs, 20 May 2018

The SMM recorded more ceasefire violations in Donetsk region and fewer in Luhansk region between the evenings of 18 and 19 May compared with the previous reporting period. Between the evenings of 19 and 20 May, it recorded fewer ceasefire violations in Donetsk region and more ceasefire violations in Luhansk regions compared with the previous 24 hours. The SMM observed damage caused by gunfire to civilian properties in Pikuzy and Kriakivka. The SMM continued monitoring the disengagement areas near Stanytsia Luhanska, Zolote and Petrivske; it heard an explosion inside the Zolote disengagement area 300-500m from SMM patrols.

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Thematic Reports

Status reports

Status Report as of 13 May 2018

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Reports by the OSCE Observer Mission at the Russian Checkpoints Gukovo and Donetsk

The Observer Mission issues weekly reports on the security situation, movements and activities at the border checkpoints of Donetsk and Gukovo in the Russian Federation. Spot reports are issued in response to specific incidents.

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Weekly and spot reports

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Weekly

as of 09:00hrs, 22 May 2018

KAMENSK-SHAKHTINSKIY, Russian Federation. The Observer Mission (OM) continues to operate 24/7 at both Border Crossing Points (BCPs). The overall number of border crossings by persons increased at both BCPs. On 16 May, a delegation of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs visited the Mission area...

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Weekly

as of 09:00hrs, 15 May 2018

Kamensk-Shakhtinskiy, Russian Federation. The Observer Mission (OM) continues to operate 24/7 at both Border Crossing Points (BCPs). The overall number of border crossings by persons decreased at both BCPs. On 8 May 2018 the seventy-fourth Russian convoy of 16 vehicles crossed into Ukraine and returned back to the Russian Federation through the Donetsk Border Crossing Point...

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Highlights

Interview with Flavien Schaller, Chief Observer

Students, teachers and other curious residents of Luhansk accepted the open invitation of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission in Ukraine (SMM) to join an informal public discussion on what the SMM does.

OSCE Café in Luhansk: Kindling Discussion and Understanding

The OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine operates ten patrol bases in both government- and non-government-controlled areas, enabling a permanent presence of monitors close to the contact lines where most incidents take place.

Forward Patrol Bases: Two Years on the Contact Line

OSCE mirror patrols: Windows of hope in Eastern Ukraine

As the conflict continues in eastern Ukraine, achieving lasting peace remains a challenge. However, there are some grounds for optimism, as the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission, and its “mirror patrols” provide a window of hope.

For the staff of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine, raising awareness about the dangers of landmines and other explosives is a priority on patrols and in presentations for school children and other groups.

Promoting mine awareness in eastern Ukraine – OSCE Monitors on patrol

Gender Focal Points within the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine (SMM) talk about their daily contributions to gender equality and why the SMM is determined to connect gender equality to sustainable peace and security efforts.

Connecting Gender Equality to Peace and Security

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OSCE responses to the crisis in and around Ukraine

OSCE Chairmanship

The OSCE Chairperson-in-Office has been active throughout the crisis, intervening at the presidential and ministerial levels with the aim of reaching a diplomatic solution. His Special Representative to the Trilateral Contact Group facilitates the negotiation process.
OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine (SMM)

The SMM gathers information and provides impartial fact-based reports on the security situation on the ground (including specific incidents), monitors and supports respect for human rights commitments, and works to establish contacts and facilitate dialogue, with the aim of reducing tensions. Facilitating the implementation of the Minsk agreements is a major part of its work.
OSCE Observer Mission at the Russian Checkpoints Gukovo and Donetsk

The Observer Mission monitors and reports on movements across the border at the two checkpoints of Gukovo and Donetsk in the Russian Federation.
OSCE Representative on the Freedom of the Media

The Representative warned of the deteriorating media freedom situation in Ukraine ahead of the crisis. Systematically raising violations of free media, in particular journalists’ safety and restrictions to media plurality, she has addressed over 200 attacks of journalists, and also issued a report on the media freedom situation in Ukraine.
OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities

The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities has consistently advocated for balanced and inclusive policies that would strengthen social cohesion in Ukraine, including in the fields of language and national minority rights. He also closely monitors the situation of Crimean Tatars and Ukrainians in Crimea.
OSCE Parliamentary Assembly

The OSCE PA President engages with political leaders in Ukraine and Russia, while the Assembly has hosted some of the only meetings between the countries’ lawmakers since the crisis began. The Assembly has held debates on the situation and parliamentarians have led the OSCE’s short-term election observation activities in Ukraine.
OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

ODIHR has deployed thousands of observers as part of observation missions for Ukrainian presidential, parliamentary and local elections, and actively monitors the human rights situation, including in Roma communities. It works with civil society and governmental partners to build capacity in the area of freedom of religion or belief and in addressing hate crime.
OSCE Project Co-ordinator in Ukraine

The Project Co-ordinator supports Ukraine’s efforts to strengthen democratic institutions and practices, including in elections and governance; fosters legal, judicial and police reforms; and reinforces the fight against trafficking, terrorism, money-laundering and cybercrime. It also promotes national dialogue, enhances demining capacities, and supports protection of human rights and the safety of journalists.
OSCE Secretariat

The OSCE Secretary General is at the forefront of the Organization’s response to the crisis, engaging in diplomatic dialogue and traveling to the region to meet with affected communities. The Conflict Prevention Center established and supports field missions on the ground, promotes arms control and supports national dialogue. The Gender Section supports the inclusion of women in all phases of conflict resolution processes in Ukraine.

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